Consideration

1. A promise by one party to a *contract that constitutes the price for buying a promise from the other party to the contract. A considera­tion is essential if a contract, other than a *deed, is to be valid. It usually consists of a promise to do or not to do some­ thing or to pay a sum of money.

2. The money value of a contract for the pur­chase or sale of securities on the London Stock Exchange, before commissions, charges, stamp duty, and any other expenses have been deducted.